Atlantic Canada
Atlantic Canada is the region of Canada comprising the four provinces located on the Atlantic coast, excluding Quebec: the three Maritime provinces – New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and Nova Scotia – and Newfoundland and Labrador. The population of the Atlantic provinces was 2,346,286 as of July 2010.[1]
History
The first premier of Newfoundland and Labrador, Joey Smallwood, coined the term Atlantic Canada when Newfoundland and Labrador joined Canada in 1949. He believed it would be presumptuous for Newfoundland and Labrador to assume that it could include itself within the existing term "Maritime Provinces", used to describe the cultural similarities shared by New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and Nova Scotia. The three Maritime provinces joined Confederation in the nineteenth century: New Brunswick and Nova Scotia in 1867 and Prince Edward Island in 1873.
Communities
2010 figures for census metropolitan areas in Atlantic Canada. The list includes communities above 15,000, by population/metro area:[2]
Community |
Province |
Population |
Halifax |
Nova Scotia |
403,188 |
St. John's |
Newfoundland and Labrador |
192,326 |
Moncton |
New Brunswick |
129,346 |
Saint John |
New Brunswick |
130,400 |
Cape Breton Regional Municipality (Sydney Metro Area) |
Nova Scotia |
106,025 |
Fredericton |
New Brunswick |
85,850 |
Charlottetown |
Prince Edward Island |
58,625 |
Truro |
Nova Scotia |
45,100 |
New Glasgow |
Nova Scotia |
36,300 |
Bathurst |
New Brunswick |
31,450 |
Corner Brook |
Newfoundland and Labrador |
26,725 |
Kentville |
Nova Scotia |
26,045 |
Miramichi |
New Brunswick |
25,075 |
Edmundston |
New Brunswick |
21,585 |
Summerside |
Prince Edward Island |
16,210 |
See also
References
Further reading
- Hamilton, William Baillie (1996), Place names of Atlantic Canada, University of Toronto Press, ISBN 0802004717, http://books.google.ca/books?id=UAvyE0pN5akC&lpg=PP1&dq=Atlantic%20Canada&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
- MacEachern, Alan Andrew (2001), Natural selections: national parks in Atlantic Canada, McGill-Queen's University Press, ISBN 0773521577, http://books.google.ca/books?id=uSBPQkbbCr0C&lpg=PP1&dq=Atlantic%20Canada&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
- Martinez, Andrew J; Candace Storm Martinez (2003), Marine Life of the North Atlantic: Canada to New England, Aqua Quest Publications, ISBN 1881652327, http://books.google.ca/books?id=dq-iIBVn4_MC&lpg=PP1&dq=Atlantic%20Canada&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
- Prieur, Benoit (2005), Atlantic Canada, Ulysse Travel Publ, ISBN 2894647239, http://books.google.ca/books?id=IVrdzKdvvMYC&lpg=PP1&dq=Canada&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
External links